The way forward then seems to be personalized therapy for each case. There have been some limited trials with CRISPR that look promising, but mainstream adoption is still likely years away.
Personalized therapy might possibly not work for a really long time. Consider each drug to be a code change at heart of the most critical code running the code of your body. Clinical trials are the integration testing and ab testing equivalent of making sure this change doesn't have side effects. Personalized therapy means you have no way of testing in a comparable system. Unless you're gonna clone babies of yourself give them the same cancer and see if it treats them and doesn't kill them (and then pull a Prestige)
I am not a scientist, but there are technologies like taking a specific mRNA or protein and making the immune system primed against it for a specific HLA. This makes it possible peptide and mRNA vaccines personalized for a person (you can choose a protein/mRNA specific to the cancer this person has and for her HLA type.
This looks as enough close to personalized therapy for me. There are prediction tools available online.