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Scratch Holograms FAQ (1996) (amasci.com)
21 points by Tomte on April 22, 2021 | hide | past | favorite | 10 comments


Found a demonstration on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZqELtX28MQk

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XUy8lELWhJg

Someday when I have more living space, I'd like to set up a holography lab and make my own holograms. It's not too hard to set up, and the equipment isn't expensive... but you do need a dark room and a way to eliminate vibration.


Building a good-enough optical table relatively cheaply isn't too hard. Use cinder blocks for legs and then alternately layer plywood and carpet, with a layer of spaced out wheelbarrow inner-tubes midway through. You can even add a final layer of sheet steel if you're using magnetically mounted optical components. You can test the stability by reflecting a laser-pen off a dish of water and watching the reflection on a piece of paper/wall. Most important is to be away from traffic etc...


I think it's a bit more fun to test the stability by setting up an interferometer :-)


Seems like you could do some cool stuff today if you applied this technique using a 3D printer.


I wonder if that would work, or if the sharpness is necessary? (Assuming you’re talking about a normal desktop printer and not the laboratories that use electron microscopes to print at nanometer scale, which will clearly be capable of this)

And in any case, I’d like to take one sentence to extol the benefits of laser cutters over 3D printers for things like this: they’re way faster when you basically want a mostly flat plane with a custom edge and/or stuff etched into the surface.


There's at least one example of this I've seen which, typically, is now evading my YouTube search skills. It's pretty much exactly as the article describes, a "floating points of light in a box shape" sort of thing. Very low resolution, but might have some uses.


3d printers have too low resolution for this, maybe 0.1 head would manage some crude plates, but much easier idea - mount a dulled needle and drag it over plastic plate in required shapes. That should work better, but watch out for needle skipping over surface.


Maybe, but holograms are a tall order. The resolution required would make things difficult.


The paper linked from the question "What is the theory behind this" in the FAQ section can be found via doi:10.1117/12.478434 if someone is curious (the paper is fully available in HTML form on the webpage but I just like my PDFs).

While I am at it, the paper called "A mechanically generated hologram?" is doi:10.1364/ao.31.006585.


Some very impressive examples here: http://www.zintaglio.com/knots.html (and a video of them and others here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FnfuH6nTs5A)




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