Maybe so. I think it was a novel idea to me because my intuition around profiling was formed with an assumption of delivering binaries to users, and not running server processes. (It's probably also a pre-internet bias of thinking it would be hard to get prod data, whereas profiling data from generated in a horrible enormous compile&run&profile&recompile process at least doesn't need to "go" anywhere.
It's literally sampling from a representative workload (production) vs a non-representative one (anything synthetic).