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I think the question is, once they make it free, where is the revenue going to come from. Certainly, all those rides add up.

I’m not saying no-charge for public transportation is a bad idea per se. But nothing is free.


Unfortunately there are many marxists who absolutely believe that everything is free.

"Just make the rich pay."

It’s where the wealth and money is, obviously.

I recently exited an LTR with someone who was in The Program and 6 - 9 yrs sober. The daily meetings routine was certainly help but, to your point, it never addressed the root problem. Tho to be fair, I’m not sure AA was designed for that as the spectrum of underlying problems is many.

In short, my key takeaway (as an outsider) is that with AA it’s helpful to get people sober and there’s value and comfort in that. Unfortunately that comfort has diminishing return. People (e.g., my ex) put in the time (in a comfortable sorta way), but then don’t put in the work (read: progress to address the root problem).

Finally, as an unrelated / random side note, my theory is that if you evaluated late in life alcoholics (read: 30 yo and up) most would test positive for NPD. In the hands of someone suffering from NPD, alcoholism is one hell of a weapon (e.g., manipulation, avoid accountability, etc). Also, within the context of The Program you will never be encouraged to seek help for your NPD.


> test positive for NPD

NPD = Narcissistic Personality Disorder ?

>> overblown levels of self-importance, arrogance, and selfishness, as well as a lack of empathy for others.

Googled the term, but couldn't exactly see the connection. Fortunately, I currently only interact with a few people I consider alcoholics. AA definitely addressed the lack of empathy, at least.


Look deeper. There are two types of NPD. You found the typical / cliche version. Either way, NPD is ultimately a defense mechanism, which leads to a control mechanism. If you suffer from NPD then “alcoholic” is a great cover and a great weapon. In fact, “alcoholism” is known to correlate with those with NPD.

After multiple recommendations, recently I finally read “The Courage to be Disliked” which is a fictional representation of Alfred Adler’s view of psychology / human behavior.

Shifting from a Freudian paradigm to an Adlerian one has been massive. I’d rather be an accountable self-determining adult than an adult who attributes my flaws to traumas long gone.

If you’re serious about self-directed change, Adler is a good place to start.


Seconded! Literally changed my life this book.

Interesting fun fact: There was a time early in AA history where Bill W wanted to integrate psychedelics into The Program. But was overruled by others within the organization.

I learned about this from Pollan’s “How to Change Your Mind.” I’m sure it’s documented elsewhere.


Not since the Kardashians has a name - Elon Musk - been used for so many clickbait-y headlines.

Note: I not commenting on the relevance of the event / issue, only that putting Musk’s name in the headline is heavy-handed and adds zero journalistic value.


> If this were purely about oil,

Is anyone that naive at this point? The majority of us have learned to realize that these things are not as simple as they are presented (either by conspiracy theorist, the media, a/o politicians.) Put another way, is anyone saying it was purely about oil?

We do know Trump likes playing offense. His favorite strategy? Put the defender on its heels and keep them there. That said, was the drugs issue a cover? Could be. But does any other drug exporting country want to take that chance?


> Put another way, is anyone saying it was purely about oil?

I think “popular” opinion is that this is just Iraq, again. So even if no one credible is saying it, I think a lot of people are saying it (I don’t have a link, but check any of the major Reddit threads, as a form of sentiment analysis).

And being clear, I’m not saying that does or doesn’t matter, or that social media sentiment matters. But a lot of (naive) people are buying the sold narrative.


Watch out, cocaine exporters of the world, I guess, unless you buy your way with preferential access to American companies? Because, truly, I’m sure Trump would be much happier to trade off a drugs war for a narrative of economic opportunity.

Is Venezuela even a drug exporter country?

I mean, I understand that this is HN, and people here probably think that every country south of Texas is a drug exporting country full of Mexicans.

The main producers of drugs in South America are Colombia and Bolivia. Traditionally Colombia has the largest cartels.

I don't even think oil was the main goal of the US. There is no occupation of Venezuela, and not even a puppet dictator was put in place.

Maduro's vice president seems to be in power and there's no real indication that the Venezuelan government still in place will enact meaningful policy changes. Unless an actual occupation begins, the only thing I expect is that if the new government is too weakened the situation will spiral into a civil war of sorts.

I think that Trump just did something to take focus away from the whole Epstein deal for a bit.


IIRC, Mexican cartels are the biggest producers of synthetic opioids.

https://www.dea.gov/sites/default/files/2025-07/2025National...


Mexico, incidentally, is not in South America.

Thanks for proving my point for me.


>I understand that this is HN, and people here probably think that every country south of Texas is a drug exporting country full of Mexicans.

I live in Jalisco. Your condescension isn’t really contributing anything to HN.


> I think that Trump just did something to take focus away from the whole Epstein deal for a bit.

Trump is a highly emotional man driven by his feelings. Pete Hegseth is also a highly emotional man, openly driven by his feelings and notion of bully kind of masculinity. Vance is the most rational from the three, but still fairly on the emotional side.

And yet, people still insist on looking for rationalizations for what these do. Both with Trump and Hegseth, the feeling comes first. Something made them feel certain way or they want to feel certain way. Yes there are rational parts of motivation that combine with these.

But imo, the real truth is that ordering an attack and watching that attack happen makes them feel strong, powerful and like a manly man. These are intoxicating feelings. And all of that being real, real people dying, makes them much stronger then what one feels when playing computer game. They like this, on emotional level. And it is fair to guess they will continue doing this, because that is how guys addicted to own masculinity operate. They always need more.


> I think that Trump just did something to take focus away from the whole Epstein deal for a bit.

The sole reason? That’s over the top. Did it contribute to the feasibility? Of course it did. Aside from loving to play offense, Trump is a master at the distraction(s). He knows ppl are obsessed with him (read: haters are going to hate) and he uses that to his advantage.

But to say this was a cover for the whole Epstein show is overthinking it.

But sure, I’ll entertain your theory… where is all the cocaine coming from then? North? Canada? East? Europe? South East? Africa???


> ppl are obsessed with him

He's an elected head of state. I think an informed electorate would be interested in continuously knowing what he's doing.


Heavily bias, and often hypocritical does not qualify as “informed electorate.”

> But sure, I’ll entertain your theory… where is all the cocaine coming from then? North? Canada? East? Europe? South East? Africa???

Cocaine? Most of it is exported from Colombia and Bolivia if we are talking South America. Venezuela traditionally does not play a major role in international drug trafficking.

Other South American countries such as Paraguay and Brazil likely have a larger role than Venezuela.

> The sole reason? That’s over the top.

Trump has shown multiple times he has no problems in using state apparatus to his own benefit.

He is also an uber narcissist that is affected when the current news cycle is too negative.

Also, Trump has a particular modus operandi, one I actually find to be his main strength - He doesn't flinch of owning his transgressions. People accuse him of tax evasion? He just says that of course he does it.

The Epstein shit is one thing he can't own. What is he going to say? "yeah, I am a pedophile, every billionaire is"? This is the one thing he needs to keep deflecting.


I stated the comment thread saying there’s rarely a single reason. If you’ve come here to feed me CNN talking points and you’re expecting to change my mind, you should just move on. Thx

I didn't post the comment to change your mind. That would require me to presume you have enough of a mind to be changed.

I posted my comment for others to read, and they did. I have no reason to move on.


Note the timing: Late Friday. By Monday, this will be old news.

Agreed. But perhaps that’s the problem? Instead of trying to go instantly mainstream via the consumer market, perhaps the tie-hold are niche professional / commercial markets? Or niche consumers markets provided by the business (e.g., museums)?

It’s not a tech issue, it’s a marketing issue (and lack of imagination).


Thanks for sharing.

Yes, costs can add up. But it’s also about investment / return. Saving $X if it’s less effective a/o costs you $Y, then it might not be the savings it appears to be.

It’s similar to DOGE. DOGE is about Efficiency. But it should have started with Effectiveness. Doing something (financially) efficient doesn’t mean it’s effective.

In short, list some alternatives a/o what you’re giving up by going free would be helpful. For example, Appwrite or Firebase as different (and free tier) backends. Each has their + and -.

Thank again. I will be checking these out.


So much true. I have been a developer in past so I understand my bias towards convectional frameworks. For me, the biggest dealbreaker for Replit was the scale cost.

I the technical debt that I was incurring per project. It is still my go-to option for prototyping and quick tests but this was just the regular stack I am using to ship stuffs.

Also, yes, there a a lot of alternatives (great ones) that I missed and understand that the list is not complete.

Would love to know what stacks you use so I can also try them out.


Information so important to your health and the collective health that… it’s paywalled.

I understand it’s a business, but would allowing free access to occasional articles hurt Wired? As it is, this is clickbait.

Our fear shouldn’t be the flu, it should be the infrastructure that determines personal and collective health decisions. In other news… “Super Obesity” will kill more, just for reference.

Wired, you can suck it.


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